09/2014 Thesis Statement Draft1.0

Rhythmi(city)

WHAT

Sound as a product of motion is the interconnection between men and space as it allows one to comprehend space through hearing1. This thesis sets to examine the constant dynamics between sound, motion and architecture, with the ambition to justify sound as an important but often neglected design component2 in the context of spatial design in both urban and architectural scale. As a case study, the project sets stage in Central – the hub of the social-political movement that is currently prevalent in Hong Kong. With initial reference to Bernard Tschumi’s Manhattan Transcripts3, this investigation seeks to critically analyse how the event of protest marches and the act of occupation transforms Central through mapping the networks and (passive/active, static/mobile, tangible/intangible) forces at work, as means to rediscover the dialogue between the event, sound and space. These studies aimed to realises sound as a critical material in spatial design, with specific properties and limitations. It is only with these findings, could sound be truly reintroduced as a legitimate design component that could then transform the fabric of our generic cityscape and living spaces today.

1. ‘We ourselves make the room resound with our steps or speech, or by simply breathing (…) this is a dialogue that enables us to experience ourselves in the sound of the room .’ [ Architecture as a translation of music, By: Martin, Elizabeth. Princeton Architectural Press, 1994]

2. ‘Sound and space mutually reinforce one another in our perception; the quality of space affects how we perceive a sound and those of a sound affect how we perceive a space.’ [In the place of sound: architecture, music, acoustic, By: Ripley, Colin. Cambridge Scholars Pub. 2007

3. The Manhattan transcripts, By: Tschumi, Bernard, and N.Y. York. Academy Editions ;1994

WHY

In a TED talk (Feb 2010) David Byrne, the award winning musician speaks of the transformative power of architecture upon music and vice versa. Byrne described how architecture as an instrument shapes sound and how the Gothic Cathedral for instance, has a carefully and thoughtfully interior designed with a desirable sonic environment that enhances the sound of organ and choir. However, Byrne also noted that the invention of audio equipments threatens the interrelationship between sound and space, as audio amplifier and projection device gives music the mobility and flexibility that frees it from spatial restraints. These inventions along with urban development under capitalism gave birth to standardised spaces that forms our generic city today. This thesis sees the opportunity to transform the face of our generic city by reintroducing the importance of acoustic in spatial design. The anticipated architectural intervention would be an innovative form, consist of sensible acoustic spaces that response to the networks of dynamic forces at work in Central.

HOW
Inspired by Bernard Tschumi’s Manhattan Transcripts, to justify the relationship between sound, movement and space, the following procedures would prove necessary:

1. THE BASE MAP: Map the journey of protest. Locate the beginning and end of journey as well as all checkpoints, forums and potential first-aid stations in between.

2. Should there be an outbreak of riots, locate those too.

3. SOUNDSCAPE:
– With a camera and microphone, join the protest line and record the soundscape throughout the route,
– Record the soundscape along the same route on a normal day

4. PHOTOGRAPH DOCUMENTATION: Document all identifiable sound sources
*Overlay all items above, annotate. The aim of this piece is form the basis for further studies, and to provide a general view of the forces at work.

5. MAPPING BOUNDARIES:
– Locate the distribution of authorities
– Locate all temporary borders

6. MAPPING DIVERGED CURRENCY:
– Map the flow of people who are not in the line of protest
– Note where they gather to cross the street, where they stop to take photos

7. SOUNDSCAPE: Record the soundscape on parallel streets and immediately adjacent streets

8. PHOTOGRAPH DOCUMENTATION: Document all that were mentioned above. *Overlay all items above, annotate. The aim of this piece is map how the ‘others’ adapt to the movement

9. SECTION:
At points of importance (to be decided, possibly at certain commercial hotspots which reacted most to the march and occupation protest. It may also be points where the leader calls out slogans), draw out the section of the street perpendicular to the direction of march (the short section).

BIBLIOGRAPHY

The Manhattan transcripts
By: Tschumi, Bernard, and N.Y. York. Academy Editions ; 1994
NOTE. This book may help me construct the basis of my design experiment, which is to visualise and analyse the relationship between sound, space and movement.

In the place of sound: architecture, music, acoustics
By: Ripley, Colin. Cambridge Scholars Pub. 2007
NOTE. This book reasons the inseparable relationship between sound and space, and further elaborates how sound and space mutually reinforces each other.

Architecture as a translation of music
By: Martin, Elizabeth. Princeton Architectural Press 1994
NOTE. The series of articles and case studies documented in this book explores the concept of architecture as an expression of sound, and elaborates on its different forms

Sonic graphics: seeing sound
By: Woolman, Matt.
NOTE. This collections of sonic graphics will expand my vocabulary in visual language, which hopefully would inspire my design formally and graphical presentation in later stage.